The World of Pearls
Pearls are the only gemstone created by a living organism, giving them a unique, organic beauty. From classic Akoya strands to exotic Tahitian baroque pearls, there’s a pearl style for every taste and budget.
Types of Pearls
- Akoya: Classic white pearls with high luster, typically 6-8mm. The standard for pearl necklaces. Grown in Japan and China.
- Freshwater: Most affordable option, available in many shapes and colors. Grown in mussels in China. Great value for quality.
- South Sea: The largest pearls (9-16mm), in white, silver, and gold colors. Grown in Australia, Indonesia, and the Philippines. Premium pricing.
- Tahitian: Natural dark colors — black, gray, green, and peacock. Grown in French Polynesia. Exotic and striking.
Quality Factors
- Luster: The most important quality factor. High luster means sharp, bright reflections on the pearl’s surface.
- Surface: Fewer blemishes (spots, bumps, wrinkles) means higher quality. Some surface imperfections are natural and expected.
- Shape: Round pearls are most valued, but baroque (irregular) shapes are increasingly popular for contemporary jewelry.
- Size: Larger pearls are rarer and more valuable, all else being equal.
Recommended Pearl Jewelry
Akoya Pearl Strand Necklace
Classic 18-inch strand of AAA-quality Akoya pearls with 14K gold clasp. Timeless elegance for any occasion.
See Price on Amazon →Freshwater Pearl Stud Earrings
Round white freshwater pearl studs in 14K gold. An essential wardrobe staple at a great value.
See Price on Amazon →Baroque Pearl Drop Earrings
Unique baroque freshwater pearl drops in sterling silver. Modern, artistic, and one-of-a-kind.
See Price on Amazon →Pearl Care — Essential Tips
- Put pearls on last (after makeup, perfume, hairspray) and take them off first.
- Wipe with a soft damp cloth after each wearing to remove oils and perspiration.
- Store separately in a soft pouch — pearls scratch easily against harder gems and metals.
- Have pearl strands restrung every 1-2 years if worn regularly.
- Never use chemicals, ultrasonic cleaners, or steam on pearls.
Frequently Asked Questions
What’s the difference between cultured and natural pearls?
Virtually all pearls sold today are cultured (grown with human intervention). Natural pearls are extremely rare and expensive. Cultured pearls are real pearls — they’re just started intentionally by placing a nucleus in the mollusk.
Are freshwater pearls “real” pearls?
Yes! Freshwater pearls are genuine cultured pearls grown in freshwater mussels. They offer excellent quality at more accessible prices than saltwater varieties.
Can I wear pearls every day?
Yes, but with care. Pearls are softer than most gemstones (2.5-4.5 Mohs). Avoid impacts, chemicals, and always wipe them after wearing.
